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Why Is It Necessary To Perform Underbite Surgery?


Posted on 9/16/2024 by Nancy Shiba DDS
Woman smiling with perfect teeth.Have you ever wondered why some people have their lower jaw protrude further than their upper jaw? This condition, known as an underbite, can be more than just a cosmetic concern. It can lead to a variety of dental and health problems if left untreated. In this article, we'll explore the reasons why underbite surgery might be necessary for some individuals.

What is an Underbite?



An underbite occurs when the lower teeth extend further than the upper teeth when a person bites down. This misalignment can be caused by several factors, including genetics, jaw development issues, and childhood habits like thumb sucking. While some people with mild underbites may not experience any significant problems, for others, it can lead to numerous complications.

Why is underbite surgery necessary?



There are several reasons why an underbite may require surgical intervention. These include:

Dental problems:


•  Excessive wear and tear on teeth: An underbite can cause the lower front teeth to bite against the roof of the mouth, leading to excessive wear and chipping. This can compromise the integrity of the teeth and increase the risk of cavities and fractures.
•  Gum disease: Due to improper alignment, underbites can make it difficult to clean certain areas of the teeth effectively, increasing the risk of plaque buildup and gum disease.
•  TMJ disorders: The misalignment caused by an underbite can put stress on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), leading to pain, clicking, and difficulty chewing.

Health problems:


•  Speech difficulties: In some cases, underbites can affect speech, making it difficult to pronounce certain sounds clearly.
•  Sleep apnea: Underbites can contribute to sleep apnea, a condition characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep. This can lead to fatigue, headaches, and other health problems.
•  Psychological impact: An underbite can affect a person's self-esteem and confidence, leading to anxiety and social difficulties.

Benefits of underbite surgery



Underbite surgery can offer numerous benefits, including:

•  Improved dental health: Proper alignment of the teeth can reduce wear and tear, improve oral hygiene, and decrease the risk of gum disease and cavities.
•  Reduced TMJ pain and discomfort: Correcting the jaw alignment can alleviate stress on the TMJ, leading to less pain and improved jaw function.
•  Improved speech and breathing: Proper alignment can improve speech clarity and reduce the risk of sleep apnea.
•  Enhanced aesthetics and confidence: Underbite surgery can significantly improve facial aesthetics and boost self-esteem.

Conclusion



Underbite surgery is a serious decision that should be carefully considered in consultation with an experienced dentist or oral surgeon. However, for individuals experiencing significant dental or health problems due to their underbite, surgery can offer a life-changing solution. By addressing the underlying cause of the misalignment, underbite surgery can improve oral health, eliminate pain, and enhance overall well-being.

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Dental Blog • Nancy Shiba, DDS
Nancy Shiba, DDS, 125 N Jackson Ave, Suite 103, San Jose, CA 95116-1914 | (669) 306-7669 | nancyshibadds.com | 10/10/2024